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22. The acronym DSM-5 stands for:a. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: 5th Editionb. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Diseases: 5th Editionc. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Muscle Disorders: 5th Editiond. Deviant Syndromes Manual: Treatment and Remediation: 5th Edition
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- 24. The clinical interview serves all of the following purposes EXCEPT:a. providing information on a client's presenting problems.b. giving glimpses of historical factors that may be contributing to the client's condition.c. providing a framework for making a differential diagnosis to determine whether an individual suffers from aparticular mental disorder.d. providing the actual outcome of treatment.
- 30. Developing an approach to counseling is an ongoing and fluid process. Counselors in training tend to be drawn to aparticular theory initially but modify it as they gain experience. Ultimately, your counseling orientation and style must:a. include some aspects of psychoanalytic theory.b. be appropriate for the unique needs of your clients and for the type of counseling you do.c. be a combination of all theories in the counseling field.d. be appropriate for some clients; other clients will change to fit your counseling orientation and style.
- 27. Some practitioners may over-diagnose, under-diagnose, or misdiagnose clients from marginalized groups. In order toavoid these issues, counselors need to:a. carefully consider all aspects of clients' culture without considering clients' past and present lifecircumstances.b. carefully consider the clients' past and present life circumstances only.c. carefully consider the clients' decisions in life with no regard of culture.d. carefully consider all aspects of clients' culture in conjunction with clients' past and present life circumstances.