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Which service would a Medical Reserve Corps team contribute to the health care for the people in an area affected by a tornado? Select all that applyA) Provide emergency animal careB) Establish fully functional field surgical facilitiesC) Establish first aid stations or special-needs sheltersD) Help staff community centers that face shortage of personnelE) Set up an acute care center to alleviate hospital overcrowdingA nurse is performing a mental health assessment for survivors of a terrorist attack. Which finding in the group indicates the risk for PTSD?A) Experiencing flashbacksB) Assisting others to overcome their griefC) Managing to sleep for 4-5 hours each nightD) Reporting feeling numb 2-4 days after the incidentFor which role would the Disaster Medical Assistance Team (DMAT) be responsible when deployed to a disaster area? Select all that applyA) Triage to evacuationB) Provide primary health careC) Establish special-needs sheltersD) Provide staff to assist health care facilitiesE) Sustain operations in the area for 48 hoursWhich manifestation is associated with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)?A) Preferring the company of co-workersB) Working for more than 12 hours a dayC) Seeking interaction with family and friendsD) Feeling numb 2 weeks or more after a disasterFor which duty would the chief in a Hospital Incident Command System (HICS) be responsible during a disaster? Select all that applyA) Control financesB) Manage logisticsC) Oversee safety and securityD) Command public informationE) Delegate duties to unit leadersWhich statement is true of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)?A) Provides relief services, starting with primary health care and triageB) Provides core, basic, and advanced disaster life support training coursesC) Provides guidelines for building construction, design, maintenance, and evacuationD) Provides several online resources, such as Community Emergency Response Team trainingWhich concern is the PRIORITY when patients with green tags evacuate themselves and go to a hospital for treatment on their own?A) The actual number of casualties cannot be determinedB) The health care system is unprepared to meet the influx of these patientsC) The emergency department may not anticipate the arrival of such patientsD) They may unknowingly carry contaminants from the disaster site to the hospitalWhich item would be included in a go bag for each member of a family in the event of a community evacuation? Select all that applyA) A gallon of potable water for a weekB) Emergency blanket, sleeping bag, and pillowC) Ready-to-cook food with items required for cookingD) Personal ID with emergency contact and phone numberE) First aid kits with over-the-counter and prescription medicinesAccredited health care institutions are required to take an "all hazards approach" to disaster planning. Which disaster drill is an example of this approach?A) A hospital in Hawaii plans a response to a tornadoB) A hospital in Nebraska plans a response to a tsunamiC) A hospital in North Carolina plans a response to a hurricaneD) A hospital in the Nevada desert plans a response to an avalancheWhich member may be designated as the team leader of a critical incident stress debriefing team during a mass casualty incident?A) A person who is a peer of the group being debriefedB) A person who has been treating disaster victims directlyC) A person who has a background in public relations or journalismD) A person who has a background in a mental health or behavioral health fieldAfter a bomb blast, injured patient were brought to the ED. Which health care team member will be responsible to assign order of PRIORITY to patient for providing care?A) Triage officerB) Public information officerC) Medical command physicianD) Hospital incident commanderAfter a mass casualty event, the hospital administration seeks help from the crisis support team to provide sessions for small groups of staff. How will this debriefing provide psychosocial assistance to hospital workers?A) Reviews the system performanceB) Promotes effective coping strategiesC) Determines opportunities for improvementD) Improves the emergency management planFor which duty is the triage nurse responsible during a mass casualty event? Select all that applyA) Quickly assessing each patientB) Determining the highest-priority patientsC) Deciding the number, acuity, and resource needs of patientsD) Serving as a liaison between the health care facility and the mediaE) Assuming overall leadership for implementing the emergency planIn a mass casualty event, which person has the role of facilitating patient movement through the system?A) The triage officerB) The communications officerC) The medical command physicianD) The hospital incident commanderWhich patient would the nurse refer to as the "walking wounded" when assisting the triage team at an earthquake site?A) Conscious patient with a bleeding head injuryB) Patient with third-degree burns on 80% of the bodyC) Patient with several bruises and a closed fracture of the elbowD) Patient with bleeding wound from shrapnel and an open fractureWhich person is responsible for determining the number of staff needed to care for the anticipated victims of a mass casualty situation?A) Triage officerB) Public information officerC) Medical command physicianD) Hospital incident commanderWhich requirement would be expected of the staff members of an ED during a mass casualty situation? Select all that applyA) Staff members should be flexibleB) Staff members should be creativeC) Staff members should not alter their routine tasksD) Staff members should prevent family from visiting to limit chaosE) Staff members should know whom to call during an emergencyWhich team member of the ED plays a leadership role in emergency situations after usual business hours until hospital leadership personnel arrive?A) Triage officerB) Nursing supervisorC) Public information officerD) Medical command physicianThe nurse assisting with triage in the field after a large airplane crash is assessing a victim who has an open tibial fracture and a large laceration to the head but who is otherwise stable. Which color tag would be assigned to this patient?A) RedB) BlackC) GreenD) YellowThe triage nurse is a member of the medical relief team who has been delegated to a hurricane-hit area. Which supplies would the nurse take along in the go bag?A) Extra blankets and pillowsB) Flashlight and radio with rechargeable batteriesC) Ready-to-cook food packets and utensils for cookingD) Personal ID with emergency contacts in a waterproof bag
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