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A Prussian philosopher who would have a profound impact upon German rationalist thought,______ rose from poverty in Konigsberg, where he graduated from the university in 1740 with a degree in theology. Although he never left Prussia, his influence was immense on the issue of the place of reason and divine revelation. Two of his most influential works, Critique of Pure Reason and Critique of Practical Reason, show the impact of Scottish thinker David Hume in shaping his thought. In ethics,_______ "categorical imperative" argued that in every significant moral decision, the individual should ask, "Would I affirm that my resolution of the issue at hand become a universal sal rule for similar situations?" This reasoning is based upon a conviction that the human mind can discern the "oughtness" of things through reason.

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