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A college student finds a roommate mumbling and huddling in the corner of the room. The student brings the roommate to the emergency department, where the roommate is tentatively diagnosed with schizophrenia. The treatment plan includes hospitalization on the acute psychiatric unit and initiation of anti-psychotropic medication therapy. The client refuses to be admitted. Which of the following statements about hospital admission is true for this client? 1. If the client refuses to cooperate with the treatment plan, the client can be involuntarily committed. 2. If the treatment team determines the client poses danger to self or others, the client can be involuntarily committed. 3. The client can be involuntarily committed for observation and treatment if the roommate can provide consent. 4. The diagnosis of schizophrenia alone justifies the need for involuntary commitment.

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