Psychology Questions

"Is the test consistently measuring the trait?" This is a question of ___. One way to establish this is through a calculation of ____.

If your friend tells you that, on average, people lose more weight after they join the expensive PHAT diet program than the cheap FIT diet program, what else would you want to know before deciding whether to pay the extra cost?

___intelligence involves your acquired knowledge, including your verbal knowledge and skillsets.

___intelligence involves your ability to deal with novel problems.

Fill in the blanks to complete the equation to show how a person's IQ score was originally calculated.

Most modern researchers regard intelligence as having a hierarchical structure.This figure is not complete depiction of all abilities, though. Label the level of hierarchy to which each of these abilities belong. General intelligence (g) Linguistic ability Numerical ability Spatial ability Specialized abilities

Some research suggests that the Flynn effect has recently ___.There is also evidence that the size of the effect may differ across groups, with a larger effect for those at the ___ end of the IQ range and a decline across generations for those at the ___ end.

Research indicates that women, on average, outperform men on some tests of ____ ability and men outperform women on some tests of ____ ability.

Dr. Elder is conducting an experiment on aging and memory. He recruits healthy 60-year-old participants from the community to complete a simple memory task. For participants in the experimental condition, he speaks excessively loud, offers them help getting up and moving around, asks them to rate their memory relative to how it was in their 30s, and generally treats them politely but as though they were invalids. He does not treat the participants in the control condition like this: He is polite, but otherwise neutral.He finds that participants in the experimental group consistently remembered less of the material than those in the control condition. Why might this difference in recall have occurred?

Support for this idea comes from measures of ___, the time it takes a person to ____.

The measures typically correlate around ____ with intelligence scores.

One "IQ test" that is currently used is the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS). Identify what the WAIS measures and what does it not measure.

Which of these factors have been identified as partial explanations for the continued differences in average IQ between Black Americans and White Americans/Europeans?

Some researchers have proposed that intelligence is created by___.

Connor is a Black American and Patricia is a White American. In which of the following ways do Connor and Patricia likely differ from each other?If there is not enough information to draw any conclusions, select the "Not Enough Information" button.

Researchers examined the IQ scores of children who were adopted out of neglectful and/or abusive environments and placed in better environments.What can we conclude from this data about the roles of adoption and socioeconomic status (SES) on these children's IQ scores?

Based on the before and after IQs of each adopted child—each of whom was adopted out of an abusive or neglectful environment—what was the likely socioeconomic status (SES) of the household into which the child was adopted?low SESmiddle SEShigh SES

The theory based on the work of Pavlov in behavior conditioning, and the later work of Skinner on operant conditioning is

Alderfer's growth needs correspond to Maslow's

Individuals who expect yearly wage increases without exhibiting increased performance may be labeled