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Medicine Questions

Explore questions in the Medicine category that you can ask Spark.E!

Pt. Y must drink Barium prior to his CT scan to see his organs. What category is this drug?a. Destructiveb. Palliativec. Diagnosticd. Prophylactic

BIDa. 4 times a dayb. 3 times a dayc. 2 times a dayd. once dailye. 6 times a day

Define the abbreviation h.s.a. at bedtimeb. after mealsc. as neededd. before meals

If a patient has poor circulation, which pharmacokinetic process is affected?a. Distributionb. Excretionc. Metabolismd. Absorption

The fetus is at the greatest risk for teratogenic effects of medication during the _____ .a. 1st and 3rd trimestersb. 2nd trimesterc. 1st and 2nd trimestersd. 2nd and 3rd trimesters

The therapeutic effect of a drug is the _______a. undesired effects of the medicationb. period of time after the drug is excreted from the bodyc. the desired effects of the medicationd. the symptoms caused by the drug

Ebers papyrus included ______ "recipes."a. 252b. 1500c. 700d. 20

Agonists are taken together toa. Work togetherb. Interact with or counteract each otherc. Cause great paind. Relieve great pain

Smokers and those exposed to 2nd hand smoke require ________ doses of medication as nonsmokers.a. higherb. lowerc. the same

Which of the following is NOT one of the 5 Rights of Patient Safety?a. Right routeb. Right drugc. Right patientd. Right daye. Right dose

Attaches to receptors in the brain called GABA-A receptors. This causes the release of neurotransmitter GABA. Reduces time it takes to fall asleep, and person wakes less often

Delays the movement of sodium or calcium from crossing neural membranes, which slows the activity of neurons and calms cells = suppresses the CNS

Decreases the production of prostaglandins and thromboxanes by inactivating cyclooxygenase (COX)

Produces a calming effect that ranges from mild sedation to coma by enhancing the effects of neurotransmitter GABA in the brain.

- Mild to moderate pain- Fever- No anti-inflammatory effects

Inhibiting the synthesis prostaglandins, which help to transmit pain signals and induce fever

Mimic the neurotransmitters of the sympathetic nervous system. Stimulate bodily functions

Mimic the neurotransmitters of parasympathetic nervous system. Relax bodily funtions

Inhibit prostaglandin synthesis in tissues. This prevents pain receptors from triggering the inflammatory process

Block the actions of adrenergic neurotransmitters epinephrine and norepinephrine

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