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3. The enzyme that can replicate DNA is called __________.
Given a template strand of 3'-ATGCTTGGACA-5' and a partially-made complementary strand containing only 5'-TAC-3', what would be the sequence of the new strand of DNA (including the 5'-TAC-3') if the only additional nucleotides available to DNA polymerase were those containing the bases G, A, and C?
What type of evolution occurs on a small scale and the allele frequencies can change over several generations?
In the accompanying image, a nucleotide is indicated by the letter _____.
A hydroxyl is present at the 3' end of the growing DNA strand. What is at the 5' end?
Why is the new DNA strand complementary to the 3' to 5' strands assembled in short segments?
You can tell that this is an image of a DNA nucleotide and not an RNA nucleotide because you see a _____.
The first step in the replication of DNA is catalyzed by _____.
What process repairs damage to a preexisting double helix? See Concept 16.2 (Page 327)
Which statement describes a way that scientific understanding of the world changed following the publication of Charles Darwin's The Origin of Species?
___________ are the short sections of DNA that are synthesized on the lagging strand of the replicating DNA.
What form of natural selection is when individuals with certain characteristics are more likely than other individuals to obtain mates?
5. During DNA replication, an open section of DNA, in which a DNA polymerase can replicate DNA, is called a___________
1. The new DNA strand that grows continuously in the 5' to 3' direction is called the _______
Who came up with natural selection independently from Charles Darwin?
Which of the following statements about Okazaki fragments in E. coli is true?
In nucleotide excision repair, damaged DNA is excised by what enzyme(s)? See Concept 16.2 (Page 327)
An old DNA strand is used as a _____ for the assembly of a new DNA strand.
Who conducted the X-ray diffraction studies that were key to the discovery of the structure of DNA? See Concept 16.1 (Page 317)
What are the repetitive DNA sequences present at the ends of eukaryotic chromosomes called? See Concept 16.2 (Page 328)

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